Cummins ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 3151 PID: SPN: 4794 FMI: 31 Aftertreatment 1 SCR Catalyst System Missing- Condition Exists - EcuForce Truck (2024)

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Circuit Description
The engine control module (ECM) monitors the NOx concentration in the engine’s exhaust gases using an aftertreatment intake NOx sensor and an aftertreatment outlet NOx sensor. By comparing these two values, the ECM is able to determine the conversion efficiency of the SCR catalyst and dosing system.

Component Location
The SCR catalyst is located in the vehicle’s exhaust system, after the diesel particulate filter and decomposition tube.

Conditions for Running the Diagnostics
This diagnostic has to meet specific engine and aftertreatment conditions to run and complete.

Conditions for Setting the Fault Codes
The Engine Control Module (ECM) detected the NOx conversion efficiency of the SCR catalyst was critically low.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is Active
The ECM illuminates the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) after the diagnostic fails on two consecutive trips.

Diesel exhaust fluid injection into the aftertreatment system is disabled.
Engine torque will be reduced if the engine is operated for an extended period of time with this fault active.
Engine torque will be severely reduced.
Vehicle speed will be limited to 8 km [5 mi] per hour after extended engine operation with the fault code active.

Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code
After completing a stationary regeneration (as instructed in this fault code troubleshooting tree) and no additional faults become active, the repair has been validated.

It is necessary to use the “Reset All Faults” command in INSITE? electronic service tool to clear this fault and extinguish the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).

Shop Talk
Troubleshoot all other active NOx sensor and SCR dosing system related fault codes before this fault.

Possible causes of this fault include:

Incorrect calibration revision on INCAL? CD
Tampering with SCR catalyst system, removal of SCR catalyst from vehicle, or malfunctioning SCR catalyst
Malfunctioning diesel exhaust fluid dosing system
Exhaust system leaks
Degraded, diluted, or incorrect diesel exhaust fluid
Diesel exhaust fluid deposits in the decomposition tube.
For unit that has come back into with repeat failures consider the possibility that customer is not using Ultra-low sulfur Diesel fuel
This fault code can be set as a result of multiple failure modes. All steps of the troubleshooting tree must be completed.

Reference the appropriate OEM wiring diagram when troubleshooting circuits that utilize wiring supplied by the OEM.

For intermittent power supply and datalink communication issues with Aftertreatment Components, it is highly recommended that the OEM Power Distribution Center fuses and relays be thoroughly checked for loose, missing or intermittent connections.

Possible Cause:
1) N/A

Related

Categories Cumminz, DTC TRUCKS, ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12)Tags 1, 2010-12, 31, 3151, 4794, Aftertreatment, Catalyst, CM2250, Code, Condition, Cummins, Exists, Fault, FMI, ISX15, Missing-, PID, SCR, SPN, System

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Cummins ISX15 CM2250 (2010-12) Fault Code: 3151 PID: SPN: 4794 FMI: 31 Aftertreatment 1 SCR Catalyst System Missing- Condition Exists - EcuForce Truck (2024)

FAQs

What is the code FMI 31 on a Cummins SPN 4364? ›

This fault code indicates that the nox emissions are not being reduced enough by the SCR catalyst.

What is fault code 3151 Cummins? ›

5655 is a derate fault and 3151is a fault that states that the SCR is missing. This is usually caused by a faulty outlet nox sensor in my experience.

What is code 3567 on a Cummins isx15? ›

2016 isx 15 code is 3567 aftertreatment diesel exhaust fluid valve. below normal or open circuit.

What is the code 4364 on a Cummins? ›

In summary, SPN 4364 FMI 18 is an engine error code related to the aftertreatment system of a diesel engine. It can indicate a variety of issues, ranging from a faulty NOx sensor to a malfunctioning DEF system. Symptoms include the illumination of the check engine light and potential engine derate mode.

What does FMI mean Cummins? ›

FAILURE MODE IDENTIFIERS (FMI) Now that we have defined MID (The component) and PID (types of data), we can talk about Failure Mode Identifiers (FMI). Every diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that you find will have an FMI.

What does SPN mean in diesel? ›

SPN stands for Suspect Parameter Number. It's a diagnostic trouble code that provides detailed information about specific faults detected by the vehicle's ECU, making it easier to identify and address issues within the vehicle's electronic systems.

How do I reset my Cummins fault code? ›

Software and a diagnostic tool are generally needed for this. Using a code reader tool, connect to the ECM and find the “fault codes” tab. The displayed codes can generally be clicked on one by one. Another option is to select “erase all faults” and then follow the onscreen instructions.

What is a Cummins differential pressure sensor? ›

A diesel particulate filter (DPF) differential pressure sensor measures exhaust backpressure and signals when the power-train control module (PCM) should begin a regeneration process to clear the filter of diesel particulate matter (DPM), or soot.

What is the malfunction indicator lamp on a Cummins? ›

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Lights up to warn the driver to schedule service soon. May light up in addition to other lamps. Red Stop Engine Lamp Indicates that engine must be stopped as soon as it is safe to do so.

What does 12 valve Cummins mean? ›

A 12 valve is a 6 cylinder engine with one intake and one exhaust valve per cylinder. If you are specifically referring to the Cummins 12 valve (sometimes just called a “12 valve”) then it is also of note that it is an entirely mechanical engine. There are no computers.

What is fault code 3714 Cummins isx15? ›

Fault Code: 3714: Engine Protection Torque Derate – Condition Exists. Cummins Fault codes 3712 and 3714. If these fault codes are active, this means the engine performance is already reduced (power derate) and possibly the vehicle speed is also limited.

What is Cummins code P0449? ›

When error code P0449 appears, this indicates that the EVAP system vent valve solenoid is malfunctioning which results in hydrocarbons being expelled into the atmosphere and occasionally about the cabin.

What is check engine code 4364? ›

Description This code sets when the Aftertreatment Control Module (ACM) detects that the Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) NOx Conversion efficiency is low.

What is a SCR NOx sensor? ›

The NOx sensor not only monitors the level of the oxides of nitrogen being released into the air, but it also plays an essential role in controlling it through the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system in diesel vehicles.

What is a NOx inlet sensor? ›

The inlet sensor measures the nitrogen oxide (NOx) levels in the exhaust before it passes through the SCR and reports this data to the ECU. Based on this, the ECU determines how much DEF the doser should inject into the exhaust gas.

What is the code FMI 31? ›

The SPN 23 FMI 31 code indicates that the engine is not receiving the proper amount of fuel. This can be caused by a variety of issues, including a clogged fuel filter, a faulty fuel pump, or a problem with the fuel injectors.

What is NOx conversion efficiency? ›

SCR NOX conversion measures the efficiency of this process, calculated by the Engine Control Module (ECM) via inlet and outlet NOX sensor readings. High conversion rates signify effective emission reduction, while low rates indicate issues needing attention.

What is a NOx sensor Cummins? ›

Cummins ReCon® NOx sensors are the smart, low-cost replacement choice to help keep your engine's aftertreatment system operating normally. When a NOx sensor fails it can prompt multiple fault codes; capping the engine output, placing it in limp mode. 1.

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