After a rough start to the year, the summer box office is playing catch-up | CNN Business (2024)

After a rough start to the year, the summer box office is playing catch-up | CNN Business (1)

People walk past an AMC movie theater on 42nd Street in Times Square on May 16, 2024, in New York City.

New York CNN

The summer box office is off to a lukewarm start.

Lastsummer, blockbusters “Barbie” and “Oppenheimer”combined added nearly a billion dollars to the domestic box office, according to Comscore data. But this year, studios are betting on a large slate of mid-range sequels and prequels, as well as family-focused animated films to fill the Barbenheimer-shaped hole, including “Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga,” “Bad Boys: Ride or Die” and “Inside Out 2.”

Coupled with production delays — the aftershocks of the multi-month-long Writers Guild and SAG-AFTRA strikes that are still reverberating across studios — the season that has historically drawn the biggest movie theater audiences is off to a rocky start, potentially hurting the yearly box office totals for 2024.

“Summer is the most important moviegoing season of the year, accounting on average for nearly 40% of the total domestic annual revenue, so as goes the summer so goes the year,” Paul Dergarabedian, senior media analyst at Comscore, told CNN.

“Barring some major overperformances, this summer looks like it’ll be down 20% to 25% in box office grosses between May and August from last year,” said analyst Shawn Robbins, founder and owner of Box Office Theory.

The elusive $100-million opening weekend

Until 2020, the period between Memorial Day weekend and Labor Day Monday could be counted on to bring in upwards of $4 billion in domestic revenue, according to Comscore data. Summer 2023 saw the first post-pandemic $4-billion summer.

Propelled by the success of “Sound of Freedom,” “Oppenheimer,” and the record-breaking $155 million “Barbie” opening weekend, summer 2023 grossed $4.09 billion, a 19.2% jump from the year prior.

“Barbie” was distributed by Warner Bros., which is owned by CNN’s parent company Warner Bros. Discovery.

An opening weekend north of $100 million is typically only seen in intellectual property-driven action films like Star Wars movies and superhero flicks, as well as animated family fare like “The Incredibles 2” and “Finding Dory.” So far this year, no movie has crossed that threshold.

“Sans a Marvel movie to provide a $100-million-plus opening weekend to get the momentum going, this summer will have to make up ground in June and July,” said Dergarabedian, adding that this summer has so far been a “late bloomer.”

Disney offerings could make or break the summer box office

Two movies that analysts say could cross the $100 million threshold this summer are “Deadpool & Wolverine” and “Inside Out 2,” both of which are distributed by Walt Disney Studios.

The studio’s first wide release of 2024 under its flagship “Disney” banner is set to be “Inside Out 2,” an anomaly for the company and the movie business, according to Daniel Loria, editorial director at Box Office Pro, which collects sales and showtimes data from thousands of movie theaters across the United States. (Disney-owned 20th Century Entertainment released its first movie of the year, “The First Omen,” in April.)

“I can’t think of any other year where a studio as vital to this industry sits out the entire first half of the year,” Loria told CNN, adding that this is in large part due to production delays and schedule shifts caused by months of back and forth between studios, the Writers Guild of America and SAG-AFTRA, the actors’ union. “We tend to overemphasize the effect of Hollywood’s 2023 labor strikes at the box office, but it’s hard not to cite it when you look at the number of releases to have hit theaters from major studios in the first half of the year.”

Disney has not responded to CNN’s request for comment.

Loria also emphasized that Disney’s summer offerings, both from its Pixar and Marvel divisions, will be critical to how the 2024 box office performs overall.

“Inside Out 2” is forecast to open anywhere between $80 million and $100 million, according to Box Office Pro pre-sales data. Pixar’s offerings in recent years have fallen flat; 2022’s “Lightyear” debuted at $50.5 million domestically, while 2023’s “Elemental” made $29.6 million its opening weekend.

Meanwhile, “Deadpool & Wolverine,” the only Marvel property release this summer, is expected to reinvigorate audience enthusiasm after “The Marvels” disappointed last November with a $47 million opening weekend.

Last week, ticket seller Fandango announced that “Deadpool & Wolverine” had broken the company’s 2024 record for best first-day ticket presales, beating out “Dune: Part Two.” The film also had the best first day of ticket sales for an R-rated film in Fandango’s 24-year history, the company told CNN.

“Deadpool & Wolverine has the potential to be the second movie (after 2021’s “Spiderman: No Way Home”) to earn a $200 million opening weekend of the post-pandemic era,” said Loria. “We are still two months out, but if pre-sales and awareness continue at this pace, we believe the film can open between $170 million and $210 million.”

“Despicable Me 4” and “Inside Out 2” “look particularly strong, and ‘Deadpool & Wolverine’ will hands down be the top film of the summer,” said Dergarabedian.

Industry experts agree that the 2024 box office has been sluggish so far, but remain hopeful that the box office can rebound by the end of the year and beyond.

“Box office earnings have been down largely because of staggered gaps between widely appealing releases in the first half of the year,” said Robbins. “That’s been the status quo in the post-pandemic era for many reasons, mostly outside the control of theatrical exhibition. The industry had only a brief period between the impact of COVID production delays followed by the writers’ and actors’ strikes last year.”

Robbins added that there’s still time for strong titles in the second half of the year to fill the gap, including September’s “Beetlejuice Beetlejuice” and “Transformers One,” and October’s “Joker: Folie à Deux.”

“Moviegoing habits have changed drastically since thepandemic, but we continue to see significant enthusiasm when it comes to the theatrical experience,” said Loria. “The data clearly shows that audiences can still support the studio tentpole model — but identifying the movies that will become those blockbuster hits continues to be as difficult to predict as ever before.”

Box Office Pro projects that the 2024 box office will gross $8.2 billion, about 10% lower than last year’s $9 billion. The domestic earnings for 2023 were the highest since the pandemic, but still fell roughly $2 billion short of pre-pandemic yearly sales, according to Comscore.

After a rough start to the year, the summer box office is playing catch-up | CNN Business (2024)

FAQs

After a rough start to the year, the summer box office is playing catch-up | CNN Business? ›

The elusive $100-million opening weekend

Do movies make money after the box office? ›

The Bottom Line

The film industry is in flux, and ticket sales alone don't drive revenue. There's merchandising, VOD, streaming video, foreign sales, and a plethora of other distribution channels that can help filmmakers, producers, and studios turn a profit.

What makes a box office success? ›

The most successful films tend to have strong holds from week to week, which can indicate positive word of mouth and lead to a high multiple, the ratio of a film's final gross to its opening weekend gross.

What percentage of box office is profit? ›

Studio and Theater

Arrangements differ. However, the movie studio usually gets 60% of the proceeds from American box offices or anywhere from 20% – 40% overseas. This depends on the film distribution arrangements, agreements, and other costs associated with foreign distribution. Theaters receive the remaining 40%.

What does it mean when a movie hits box office? ›

Meaning of box-office hit in English

a movie or play that is very popular and financially successful: Her last movie was a surprise box-office hit. The result was a huge box-office hit that turned him into a superstar. A box-office smash on Broadway, the comedy is now headed for a run in Las Vegas.

Are movies losing popularity? ›

One out of every five moviegoers has vanished since the pandemic, according to research compiled by one Hollywood studio. Whether they'll ever return to see a film on the big screen is anyone's guess — and, if they do, when.

What happens if a movie doesn't make money? ›

In the film and media industry, if a film released in theatres fails to break even by a large amount, it is considered a box-office bomb (or box-office flop), thus losing money for the distributor, studio, and/or production company that invested in it.

Who is the most successful box office actor? ›

Lead roles
RankActorWorldwide total
1Robert Downey Jr.$16,301,122,522
2Scarlett Johansson$15,432,591,515
3Samuel L. Jackson$14,376,505,937
4Zoe Saldaña$14,240,098,353
6 more rows

What happens when a movie fails at box office? ›

Studio failure

It is common for a single film's lackluster performance to push its studio into the red, in the sense of recording a net loss on its income statement. However, in extreme cases, a bomb may push its studio into bankruptcy or closure.

Who gets most of the box office money? ›

On average, the movie's distributor receives a little more than half of the final gross (often referred to as the rentals) with the remainder going to the exhibitor (i.e., movie theater).

Do actors make money off box office? ›

The United States & Hollywood

“Backend points” are a system we spoke about earlier that pays out a percentage of a film's profits. Some actors will also receive bonuses for their work if they are nominated for awards or achieve certain box office milestones.

What was the cheapest movie ever made? ›

Writers, directors and editors Daniel Myrick and Eduardo Sánchez spent between $35,000 and $60,000 shooting “The Blair Witch Project,” making it arguably the cheapest movie ever made. It later received between $200,000 and $750,000 from Artisan Entertainment for post-production.

How do actors get paid? ›

How do actors get paid? Actors are paid differently based on their chosen medium. Generally speaking, screen actors are paid a day rate and stage actors a weekly rate. If screen actors are needed for more than five days, however, they will be paid a weekly rate.

How do movies make money after the box office? ›

The film industry is in flux, and ticket sales alone don't drive revenue. There's merchandising, VOD and streaming-on-demand sales, foreign sales and a plethora of other distribution channels that can help filmmakers, producers and studios turn a profit.

How to tell if a movie is successful? ›

A general rule of thumb for qualifying a movie as a “financial success” is to compare its gross revenue to twice its reported budget - in other words, an ROI of at least 1. A movie “doubly” is successful if it performs well both financial and critically while deem it a “total” failure if it loses money and is panned.

Do actors get paid after box office? ›

“Backend points” are a system we spoke about earlier that pays out a percentage of a film's profits. Some actors will also receive bonuses for their work if they are nominated for awards or achieve certain box office milestones.

Do movies continue to make money? ›

The truth is that the majority of movies break even and make a little bit of money. About 20% are blockbuster hits that create massive revenue.

How much money do the after movies make? ›

After (film series)
After
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$42 million (3 films)
Box office$168.9 million (5 films)
4 more rows

How do movie profits work? ›

So the net profits formula is calculated by taking revenue and subtracting production costs (including people's compensation), distribution costs and a distribution fee, which is based on a percentage of the revenue, Goldberg said. Sometimes people involved in the film receive a percentage of the movie's gross.

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